How to Change Your Oil at Home

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Changing your oil is one of the most essential maintenance tasks for keeping your vehicle running smoothly. Doing it yourself at home can save you time and money, and it’s easier than you might think. Follow this step-by-step guide to change your oil like a pro.

What You’ll Need:

  • New oil (consult your owner's manual for the type and quantity)
  • New oil filter
  • Oil filter wrench
  • Socket wrench set
  • Oil drain pan
  • Funnel
  • Car jack and jack stands (or ramps)
  • Gloves and rags
  • A container for used oil (for recycling)

Step 1: Prepare Your Vehicle

Park your car on a flat surface and let the engine cool for about 10-15 minutes if it’s been running. If your car is low to the ground, use a car jack and jack stands (or ramps) to lift the front of the vehicle. Always ensure the car is stable before working underneath it.

Step 2: Locate the Oil Drain Plug

Put on gloves and slide underneath the car. Locate the oil drain plug on the oil pan, usually near the engine’s bottom. Place the oil drain pan directly underneath the plug to catch the old oil.

Step 3: Drain the Old Oil

Use a socket wrench to loosen the oil drain plug, then remove it by hand. Be careful, as the oil may be hot. Let the oil drain completely into the pan, which should take about 5-10 minutes. Afterward, replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.

Step 4: Remove the Old Oil Filter

Locate the oil filter, which is usually near the oil pan. Use an oil filter wrench to carefully unscrew the old filter. Be ready for some oil to spill out. Before installing the new filter, check that the rubber gasket from the old filter isn’t stuck to the engine.

Step 5: Install the New Oil Filter

Take your new oil filter and apply a small amount of fresh oil to the rubber gasket. This ensures a proper seal. Screw the new filter in by hand until it’s snug. Don’t overtighten it—hand-tightening is usually sufficient.

Step 6: Add New Oil

Pop the hood and locate the oil filler cap on top of the engine. Remove the cap and place a funnel in the opening. Pour the recommended amount of new oil into the engine (refer to your owner’s manual for the correct type and amount of oil). Once done, replace the oil filler cap.

Step 7: Check for Leaks

Start your engine and let it run for a couple of minutes. While it’s running, check underneath the car to ensure there are no oil leaks around the drain plug or oil filter. Turn off the engine and wait a few minutes before checking the oil level with the dipstick. Add more oil if necessary.

Step 8: Dispose of the Old Oil Properly

Used oil is hazardous and should be recycled properly. Pour the old oil from the drain pan into a container (like the one the new oil came in) and take it to a local auto parts store or recycling center that accepts used motor oil.

Conclusion

Changing your oil at home is a straightforward process that requires minimal tools and experience. It’s a great way to keep your car in top shape and save money on maintenance costs. By following these steps, you’ll ensure your engine stays lubricated and running smoothly for miles to come.

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